Hi, I am trying to install koha on test machine for Kabul University library. The installation went smoothly and i can access both OPAC and intranet section of koha. But when i try to add new member or do any other modifications i get the following errors, the contents of my koha-rror_log file is as follows: " [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] data: at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/memberentry.pl line 69., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:42 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] File does not exist: /usr/local/koha/intranet/htdocs/images, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/mainpage.pl?logout.x=1 [Sat Oct 25 01:08:46 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] File does not exist: /usr/local/koha/intranet/htdocs/images, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/mainpage.pl?logout.x=1 [Sat Oct 25 01:14:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] data: at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/memberentry.pl line 69., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/members-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:14:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/members-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:14:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/members-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:14:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/members-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:14:41 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/memberentry.pl?type=Add [Sat Oct 25 01:14:41 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/memberentry.pl?type=Add [Sat Oct 25 01:14:41 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/memberentry.pl?type=Add [Sat Oct 25 01:15:13 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] could not find : /usr/local/koha/opac/htdocs/includes/acquisition-top.inc at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Output.pm line 360., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/acqui.simple/addbooks.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:16:56 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/acqui.simple/addbooks.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:16:56 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/acqui.simple/addbooks.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:04 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/circ/circulation.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:04 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/circ/circulation.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:12 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/circ/branchtransfers.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:12 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/circ/branchtransfers.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:29 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] Premature end of script headers: stats.pl, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:29 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] ERROR: Date::Manip unable to determine TimeZone., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:29 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] !Date::Manip::Date_TimeZone called at /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.0/Date/Manip.pm line 629, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:29 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] !Date::Manip::Date_Init() called at /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.0/Date/Manip.pm line 1365, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:17:29 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] !Date::Manip::ParseDate('today') called at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/stats.pl line 55, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl " thanks, - Aslam __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? The New Yahoo! Shopping - with improved product search http://shopping.yahoo.com
On 2003-10-24 17:42:07 +0100 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
But when i try to add new member or do any other modifications i get the following errors, the contents of my koha-rror_log file is as follows:
Are you actually getting an internal server error or similar displayed, or are the contents of koha-error_log troubling you? -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
--- MJ Ray <mjr@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
On 2003-10-24 17:42:07 +0100 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
But when i try to add new member or do any other modifications i get the following errors, the contents of my koha-rror_log file is as follows:
Are you actually getting an internal server error or similar displayed, or are the contents of koha-error_log troubling you?
well, while i tried to add new organization , i got the following error: Server error! The server encountered an internal error and was unable to complete your request. Error message: Premature end of script headers: moremember.pl
-- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/ _______________________________________________ Koha mailing list Koha@lists.katipo.co.nz http://lists.katipo.co.nz/mailman/listinfo/koha
__________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? The New Yahoo! Shopping - with improved product search http://shopping.yahoo.com
On 2003-10-25 18:41:41 +0100 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
well, while i tried to add new organization , i got the following error:
Server error! The server encountered an internal error and was unable to complete your request. Error message: Premature end of script headers: moremember.pl
OK, that looks like a bug. We also need lines from the error that relate to that request. Look in koha-access.log for the line that contains moremember.pl and 500, then copy the lines from koha-error.log that have the same time stamp. You may also find http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html useful, to get an impression about what we need in order to cure this for you. -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
--- MJ Ray <mjr@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
On 2003-10-25 18:41:41 +0100 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
well, while i tried to add new organization , i got the following error:
Server error! The server encountered an internal error and was unable to complete your request. Error message: Premature end of script headers: moremember.pl
OK, that looks like a bug. We also need lines from the error that relate to that request. Look in koha-access.log for the line that contains moremember.pl and 500, then copy the lines from koha-error.log that have the same time stamp.
i have repeated the process of adding a new organization member but i got the same error and following is the contents of koha-access.log at the time of error: 65.162.19.205 - librarian [26/Oct/2003:23:23:37 +041800] "POST /cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl HTTP/1.1" 200 4377 65.162.19.205 - librarian [26/Oct/2003:23:23:38 +041800] "GET /intranet-tmpl/default/en/includes/common-style.css HTTP/1.1" 304 0 65.162.19.205 - librarian [26/Oct/2003:23:23:38 +041800] "GET /intranet-tmpl/default/en/images/background-mem.gif HTTP/1.1" 304 0 65.162.19.205 - librarian [26/Oct/2003:23:23:48 +041800] "POST /cgi-bin/koha/insertidata.pl HTTP/1.1" 302 0 65.162.19.205 - - [26/Oct/2003:23:23:48 +041800] "GET /cgi-bin/koha/moremember.pl?bornum=3 HTTP/1.1" 500 1123
You may also find
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html
useful, to get an impression about what we need in order to cure this for you.
-- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
__________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears http://launch.yahoo.com/promos/britneyspears/
On 2003-10-26 14:25:30 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
i have repeated the process of adding a new organization member but i got the same error and following is the contents of koha-access.log at the time of error:
65.162.19.205 - - [26/Oct/2003:23:23:48 +041800] "GET /cgi-bin/koha/moremember.pl?bornum=3 HTTP/1.1" 500 1123
Can we please have the koha-error.log names for the same time? Your previous email seemed to contain another time to this. (Fruity timezone, by the way.) -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
--- MJ Ray <mjr@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
i have repeated the process of adding a new organization member but i got the same error and following is the contents of koha-access.log at
On 2003-10-26 14:25:30 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote: the
time of error:
65.162.19.205 - - [26/Oct/2003:23:23:48 +041800] "GET /cgi-bin/koha/moremember.pl?bornum=3 HTTP/1.1" 500 1123
Can we please have the koha-error.log names for the same time? Your previous email seemed to contain another time to this. (Fruity timezone, by the way.)
the Koha-error.log contents : [Sun Oct 26 23:23:38 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/imemberentry.pl?type=Add [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] ==> insert into borrowers (title,expiry,cardnumber,sex,ethnotes,streetaddress,faxnumber,, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !firstname,altnotes,dateofbirth,contactname,emailaddress,dateenrolled,streetcity,, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !altrelationship,othernames,phoneday,categorycode,city,area,phone,borrowernotes,altphone,surname,, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !initials,ethnicity,borrowernumber,guarantor,school,branchcode,zipcode,homezipcode), referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !values ('','','V1000002X',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'','','marg mueller','',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'','testing','','sangeeta',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !now(),'','','',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'','I','delhi','','',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'testing','','Techz','',, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:48 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !'','3','','','MAIN','','') at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/insertidata.pl line 81., referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:49 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] Premature end of script headers: moremember.pl, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:49 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] ERROR: Date::Manip unable to determine TimeZone., referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:49 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !Date::Manip::Date_TimeZone called at /usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.0/Date/Manip.pm line 629, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:49 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !Date::Manip::Date_Init('DateFormat=metric') called at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Date.pm line 74, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Sun Oct 26 23:23:49 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] !C4::Date::format_date('2003-10-26') called at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/moremember.pl line 70, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl [Mon Oct 27 00:39:54 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] File does not exist: /usr/local/koha/intranet/htdocs/images, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/overdue.pl [Mon Oct 27 00:40:01 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.205] Premature end of script headers: stats.pl, referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/reports-home.pl
-- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/ _______________________________________________ Koha mailing list Koha@lists.katipo.co.nz http://lists.katipo.co.nz/mailman/listinfo/koha
__________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears http://launch.yahoo.com/promos/britneyspears/
On 2003-10-27 04:49:09 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
65.162.19.205] ERROR: Date::Manip unable to determine TimeZone., referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl
Wow. My throw-away comment on time zone may have been the reason. Can you try telling us the output of the following commands: env | grep TZ # find out what TZ is set to date # see what date reports as time zone ls -l /etc/localtime # see what libc thinks is time zone Please tell us the contents of the file /etc/TIMEZONE or /etc/timezone too. -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
--- MJ Ray <mjr@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
On 2003-10-27 04:49:09 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
65.162.19.205] ERROR: Date::Manip unable to determine TimeZone., referer: http://65.162.19.241/cgi-bin/koha/newimember.pl
Wow. My throw-away comment on time zone may have been the reason. Can you try telling us the output of the following commands:
env | grep TZ # find out what TZ is set to
the output of the above command doesn't show anything because timezone is not defined in env.
date # see what date reports as time zone
Mon Oct 27 18:28:50 AFT 2003
ls -l /etc/localtime # see what libc thinks is time zone
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 69 Oct 24 5:16 /etc/localtime
Please tell us the contents of the file /etc/TIMEZONE or /etc/timezone too.
There is no such file. I am using RH 9. thanks, - aslam __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears http://launch.yahoo.com/promos/britneyspears/
On 2003-10-27 10:26:01 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
date # see what date reports as time zone Mon Oct 27 18:28:50 AFT 2003
I think this is the problem. Date::Manip doesn't seem to know AFT. I suggest you add the line SetEnv TZ 'AFT-4:30' or similar to your httpd.conf and reload it.
ls -l /etc/localtime # see what libc thinks is time zone -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 69 Oct 24 5:16 /etc/localtime
Odd. I expected a symbolic link to a zone file. I don't know Red Hat. -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
--- MJ Ray <mjr@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
On 2003-10-27 10:26:01 +0000 muhammad aslam <euphuric@yahoo.com> wrote:
date # see what date reports as time zone Mon Oct 27 18:28:50 AFT 2003
I think this is the problem. Date::Manip doesn't seem to know AFT. I suggest you add the line
SetEnv TZ 'AFT-4:30'
or similar to your httpd.conf and reload it.
Ok , the problem was with the AFT , and now its working. Thanks!
ls -l /etc/localtime # see what libc thinks is time zone -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 69 Oct 24 5:16 /etc/localtime
Odd. I expected a symbolic link to a zone file. I don't know Red Hat.
--
Thanks all of you. - Aslam __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Exclusive Video Premiere - Britney Spears http://launch.yahoo.com/promos/britneyspears/
Aslam's koha-error_log file brings up a question I've had for a while: Why does Koha.pm constantly write the error "XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198," when this is actually not an error? From what I can see, the "XX" actually indicates a successful fetch of the categorycode from the branchrelations table. muhammad aslam said:
Hi,
I am trying to install koha on test machine for Kabul University library. The installation went smoothly and i can access both OPAC and intranet section of koha. But when i try to add new member or do any other modifications i get the following errors, the contents of my koha-rror_log file is as follows:
" [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] data: at /usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/memberentry.pl line 69., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:32 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198., referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] autoMemberNum is 1, referer: http://65.162.19.241:8080/cgi-bin/koha/member.pl [Sat Oct 25 01:08:37 2003] [error] [client 65.162.19.211] XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198.,
<snip> -- Stephen Hedges Skemotah Solutions, USA www.skemotah.com -- shedges@skemotah.com
On 2003-10-26 17:03:27 +0000 Stephen Hedges <shedges@skemotah.com> wrote:
Why does Koha.pm constantly write the error "XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198," when this is actually not an error?
As far as I can tell from the comments in the code there (including a FIXME note), it's to keep the developers honest and make them put a final fix instead of the temporary one that writes the warning. After all, no developer wants to ship something that spits the traditional XXX (meaning: your programmer has work to do still) warnings out all day long. I wonder why this one became "XX" though. -- MJR/slef My Opinion Only and possibly not of any group I know. Please http://remember.to/edit_messages on lists to be sure I read http://mjr.towers.org.uk/ gopher://g.towers.org.uk/ slef@jabber.at Creative copyleft computing services via http://www.ttllp.co.uk/
MJ Ray wrote:
On 2003-10-26 17:03:27 +0000 Stephen Hedges <shedges@skemotah.com> wrote:
Why does Koha.pm constantly write the error "XX at /usr/local/koha/intranet/modules/C4/Koha.pm line 198," when this is actually not an error?
As far as I can tell from the comments in the code there (including a FIXME note), it's to keep the developers honest and make them put a final fix instead of the temporary one that writes the warning. After all, no developer wants to ship something that spits the traditional XXX (meaning: your programmer has work to do still) warnings out all day long. I wonder why this one became "XX" though.
Sorry, i'm responsible for this. I sometimes put warn "something for me"; in my code to help debugging. I delete & commit immediatly -- Paul POULAIN Consultant indépendant en logiciels libres responsable francophone de koha (SIGB libre http://www.koha-fr.org)
participants (5)
-
MJ Ray -
muhammad aslam -
Muhammad Aslam
-
paul POULAIN -
Stephen Hedges