[Koha] OPAC up - Apache forbids Intranet
Robert Maynord
maynord at terracom.net
Fri Aug 30 07:34:21 NZST 2002
Dear William and Koha Folks:
I am still working on setting up Koha for my school. Thanks William for
your suggestions! I tried them - but unfortunately no change. Since
then, I have been tweaking in Webmin. It seems that Apache or Mandrake
sets up two virtual servers as default. Then the Koha servers are added
- making four. I disabled the two non-Koha servers and made port 80 the
default. Then I was able to get to the first page of OPAC Koha (no cgi
yet). However, when I try to access the Koha Intranet site, I receive
the message "Forbidden: You don't have permission to access / on this
server". I thought this might have something to do with the user
database in mySQL so I added root as a user, but no change.
Some tidbits:
1) I used the install.pl script to install koha.
2) According to some Apache info, the "permission" message may occur
when there is no index.html file. However, there is on in koha/intranet
3) Although i have been using the IP 192.168.0.4 for the library
computer, I am ablr to access koha OPAC with library.ihm-school.org.
4) I have attached a copy of my httpd.conf file if that is helpful.
I am sure that I am short on skills for setting up Koha (Apache, mySQL,
perl, AuthenDBI, etc) but I am trying anyway because I believe it is
important for our library, and also because I believe in open source
software.
Thanks!
Robert Maynord
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### Main Configuration Section
### You really shouldn't change these settings unless you're a guru
###
ServerType standalone
ServerRoot /etc/httpd
#ServerName localhost
#LockFile /etc/httpd/httpd.lock
PidFile /var/run/httpd.pid
ScoreBoardFile /etc/httpd/httpd.scoreboard
ErrorLog logs/error_log
LogLevel warn
ResourceConfig /dev/null
AccessConfig /dev/null
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
### Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
###
###
#LoadModule mmap_static_module modules/mod_mmap_static.so
LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so
LoadModule config_log_module modules/mod_log_config.so
LoadModule agent_log_module modules/mod_log_agent.so
LoadModule referer_log_module modules/mod_log_referer.so
#LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so
LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so
LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so
LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so
LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so
LoadModule includes_module modules/mod_include.so
LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so
LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so
LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so
LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so
LoadModule imap_module modules/mod_imap.so
LoadModule action_module modules/mod_actions.so
#LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so
LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so
LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule access_module modules/mod_access.so
LoadModule auth_module modules/mod_auth.so
LoadModule anon_auth_module modules/mod_auth_anon.so
#LoadModule dbm_auth_module modules/mod_auth_dbm.so
#LoadModule db_auth_module modules/mod_auth_db.so
LoadModule digest_module modules/mod_digest.so
#LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so
LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so
#LoadModule example_module modules/mod_example.so
#LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so
LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
<IfDefine HAVE_PHP4>
LoadModule php4_module extramodules/libphp4.so
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine HAVE_SSL>
LoadModule ssl_module extramodules/libssl.so
</IfDefine>
LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
# Reconstruction of the complete module list from all available modules
# (static and shared ones) to achieve correct module execution order.
# [WHENEVER YOU CHANGE THE LOADMODULE SECTION ABOVE UPDATE THIS, TOO]
ClearModuleList
#AddModule mod_mmap_static.c
AddModule mod_env.c
AddModule mod_log_config.c
AddModule mod_log_agent.c
AddModule mod_log_referer.c
#AddModule mod_mime_magic.c
AddModule mod_mime.c
AddModule mod_negotiation.c
AddModule mod_status.c
AddModule mod_info.c
AddModule mod_include.c
AddModule mod_autoindex.c
AddModule mod_dir.c
AddModule mod_cgi.c
AddModule mod_asis.c
AddModule mod_imap.c
AddModule mod_actions.c
#AddModule mod_speling.c
AddModule mod_userdir.c
AddModule mod_proxy.c
AddModule mod_alias.c
AddModule mod_rewrite.c
AddModule mod_access.c
AddModule mod_auth.c
AddModule mod_auth_anon.c
#AddModule mod_auth_dbm.c
#AddModule mod_auth_db.c
AddModule mod_digest.c
#AddModule mod_cern_meta.c
AddModule mod_expires.c
AddModule mod_headers.c
AddModule mod_usertrack.c
#AddModule mod_example.c
#AddModule mod_unique_id.c
AddModule mod_so.c
AddModule mod_setenvif.c
<IfDefine HAVE_PHP4>
AddModule mod_php4.c
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine HAVE_SSL>
AddModule mod_ssl.c
</IfDefine>
AddModule mod_vhost_alias.c
###
### Global Configuration
###
# We now support multiple apache configurations on the same server. In
# common.conf, we put all directives that are common to all implementations
# (httpd, httpd-perl, etc.)
Include conf/commonhttpd.conf
###
### IP Address/Port and Proxied configuration section
###
# The APACHEPROXIED setting can be set in /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd if you
# are using a proxy or accelerator, like the Apache-SGI or khttpd, so that
# the fast web server serves static content while Apache handles the
# cgi or php files
#BindAddress *
<IfDefine APACHEPROXIED>
Port 8080
Listen 8080
</IfDefine>
<IfDefine !APACHEPROXIED>
Port 80
Listen *:80
</IfDefine>
# Likewise, we can set apache as the server by default and send perl
# requests via ProxyPass to apache-mod_perl. It increases performance
# since the perl interpreter is only used for perl and the standard apache
# does all the html and image files, with a smaller footprint.
#
# If you install apache and apache-mod_perl, this is the default config.
# If you don't want two web servers to use perl, uninstall apache, and
# apache-mod_perl will not be proxied.
<IfDefine PERLPROXIED>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^proxy:.* - [F]
RewriteRule ^(.*\/perl\/.*)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}:8200$1 [P]
RewriteRule ^(.*\/cgi-perl\/.*)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}:8200$1 [P]
</IfDefine>
###
### Log configuration Section
###
#Single logfile with access, agent and referer information
#This is the default, if vlogs are not defined for the main server
CustomLog logs/access_log combined env=!VLOG
#If VLOG is defined in conf/vhosts/Vhost.conf, we use this entry
CustomLog "|/usr/sbin/advxsplitlogfile" vhost env=VLOG
###
### Virtual Hosts
###
# We include different templates for Virtual Hosting. Have a look in the
# vhosts directory and modify to suit your needs.
Include conf/vhosts/Vhosts.conf
#Include conf/vhosts/DynamicVhosts.conf
#Include conf/vhosts/VirtualHomePages.conf
###
### Performance settings Section
###
#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
TimeOut 300
#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive on
#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 15
#
# Server-pool size regulation. Rather than making you guess how many
# server processes you need, Apache dynamically adapts to the load it
# sees --- that is, it tries to maintain enough server processes to
# handle the current load, plus a few spare servers to handle transient
# load spikes (e.g., multiple simultaneous requests from a single
# Netscape browser).
#
# It does this by periodically checking how many servers are waiting
# for a request. If there are fewer than MinSpareServers, it creates
# a new spare. If there are more than MaxSpareServers, some of the
# spares die off. The default values are probably OK for most sites.
#
MinSpareServers 4
MaxSpareServers 10
#
# Number of servers to start initially --- should be a reasonable ballpark
# figure.
#
StartServers 3
#
# Limit on total number of servers running, i.e., limit on the number
# of clients who can simultaneously connect --- if this limit is ever
# reached, clients will be LOCKED OUT, so it should NOT BE SET TOO LOW.
# It is intended mainly as a brake to keep a runaway server from taking
# the system with it as it spirals down...
#
MaxClients 150
#
# MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is
# allowed to process before the child dies. The child will exit so
# as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the
# libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources. On most systems, this
# isn't really needed, but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable leaks
# in the libraries. For these platforms, set to something like 10000
# or so; a setting of 0 means unlimited.
#
# NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the initial
# request per connection. For example, if a child process handles
# an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests, it
# would only count as 1 request towards this limit.
#
MaxRequestsPerChild 500
Include conf/addon-modules/php.conf
Include conf/ssl/mod_ssl.conf
Include conf/ssl/ssl.default-vhost.conf
# Ports to listen to for Koha
Listen *:8080
# NameVirtualHost is used by one of the optional configurations detailed below
#NameVirtualHost 11.22.33.44
# KOHA's OPAC Configuration
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.4:80>
ServerAdmin rmaynord at ihm-school.org
DocumentRoot /usr/local/koha/opac/htdocs
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/koha/ /usr/local/koha/opac/cgi-bin/
ErrorLog logs/opac-error_log
TransferLog logs/opac-access_log
SetEnv PERL5LIB "/usr/local/koha/intranet/modules"
Options +Includes
AddHandler server-parsed .html
</VirtualHost>
# KOHA's INTRANET Configuration
#<VirtualHost 192.168.0.4:8080>
<VirtualHost 192.168.0.4:8080>
ServerAdmin rmaynord at ihm-school.org
DocumentRoot /usr/local/koha/intranet/htdocs
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/koha/ "/usr/local/koha/intranet/cgi-bin/"
ErrorLog logs/koha-error_log
TransferLog logs/koha-access_log
SetEnv PERL5LIB "/usr/local/koha/intranet/modules"
Options +Includes
AddHandler server-parsed .html
<Directory "/usr/local/koha/intranet/htdocs">
# AllowOverride None
# Options Multiviews -Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<Directory "/usr/local/koha/opac/htdocs">
allow from all
</Directory>
# If you want to use name based Virtual Hosting:
# 1. remove the two Listen lines
# 2. replace 192.168.0.4:80 wih your.opac.domain.name
# 3. replace ServerName 192.168.0.4 wih ServerName your.opac.domain.name
# 4. replace 192.168.0.4:8080 wih your intranet domain name
# 5. replace ServerName 192.168.0.4 wih ServerName your.intranet.domain.name
#
# If you want to use NameVirtualHost'ing (using two names on one ip address):
# 1. Follow steps 1-5 above
# 2. Uncomment the NameVirtualHost line and set the correct ip address
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